Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Twenty Step Recipe For The Perfect Christmas Chocolates

Is it October and you already in a panic over what to get your loved ones for Christmas? Are you looking for a way of showing them you love them that doesnt involve the usual last-minute manic Christmas shopping spree? This year Im not going to employ my usual tactic of throwing a lot of money at something shiny and plastic that no-one really wants but obviously cost a lot of money.



Instead Ive decided to give them something Ive taken the time to make. Something unexpected. Something that everyone loves. Something people rarely do. This year Im going to make my friends and family chocolate.

If you are surprised that you havent come up with this genius idea yourself and want to join me, and learn about the process of making chocolate, follow my recipe:



NB - Be sure to allow four months preparation

1) Fly to South America, the home of chocolate, and find a Cocoa bean tree.

2) Pick yourself some ripe cocoa fruits. Youll know theyre ripe because theyll be orangey-red in colour and about the size of a small pineapple.

3) Hack open the fruit and you will find the cocoa beans. Scoop these out and ferment for about a week.



4) Once fermented dry in the beans in the sun for a few days and ship them to your kitchen at home.

5) Visit the ancient city of Machu Picchu in Peru, trek through the Amazon rainforest and spend a few days making merry at the Rio Carnival in Brazil before flying home.

6) As soon as you have sobered up, rub in some after sun and unpack the cocoa beans that mysteriously made it through British custom checks without hindrance.



7) Consider taking up a career as a high end drug smuggler for a Columbian drug cartel.

8) Sober up.

9) Roast the Cocoa beans. You are unlikely to own a specialist roasting machine so try sticking them in the oven for 2 hours at gas mark 5.

10) Once roasted winnow the beans. This involves removing the meat or nib of the cocoa bean from the outer shell. For this Id recommend using a small pen-knife and a lot of patience.



11) Grind the winnowed beans. This will form viscous liquid called chocolate liquor. Which is nothing to do with alcohol - its just what Chocolateers call it. This liquid is the pure form of chocolate and is the base for all types of chocolate. Baking chocolate, Cocoa powder, semisweet chocolate, milk chocolate and white chocolate can all be made from this base.



12) You will probably need to press this liquor in an industrial food press which will separate cocoa butter from the chocolate liquor and leave a solid disc of cocoa that can be broken down into cocoa powder. If you dont have an industrial food press you could try using a trouser press although personally Id not recommend it.



The next bit is slightly trickier.



13) Chocolate recipes are heavily guarded secrets. Remember how Willy Wonka was forced to expel his entire human workforce in favour of the Oompa Loompas? Well that was because people were stealing his recipes.



Unfortunately if you want a chocolate bar to taste exactly the same as Cadburys dairy milk you will have to don a balaclava, climb the fence on the north side of the Bourneville factory, disarm the security system, pick the lock on the door of the office marked Secret no entry, look in the third drawer of the filing cabinet and open up the file marked secret recipe for dairy milk.



Once you have procured this information return home and begin adding the ingredients to your pure chocolate.

14) Take time to add the perfect blend of cocoa butter, sugar, milk and secret ingredients to your cocoa powder base.



15) You will then have to knead the mixture for two to six days. This process is called conching and will help blend the ingredients. It is essential for making the chocolate smooth and if done well it will prevent your chocolate from having that nasty white residue that occurs when you leave a mars bar on the dashboard of your car in summer and then stick it in the fridge before eating it.



16) Taste the chocolate. Ideally this requires the services of a highly experienced chocolate master who will be able to pick out the subtle flavour changes and suggest the addition of certain ingredients to ensure the end product meets the high standards your loved ones demand. Id say that if by this point your chocolate is edible you should congratulate yourself for an admirable first effort.



17) Once happy with the taste and consistency of your chocolate you will have to administer a carefully regulated programme of tempering. This involves carefully heating and cooling the chocolate. To temper the chocolate you will need a cooking thermometer, a heat-proof bowl and saucepan of hot water.



Place the chocolate mixture in a bowl over a saucepan of hot, not boiling, water. Place the thermometer into the chocolate and heat until it reaches 43C/110F. Take off the heat and cool to 35C/95F. You are now ready to cool your chocolate.



18) Pour mixture into your carefully designed mould, place in the fridge and wait for it to cool.

19) Wrap carefully with cellophane and decorate accordingly.

20) Present the finished article to your ecstatic loved one on Christmas morning. NB be sure not to leave under the tree overnight - you will be very upset if the dog gets to it first.

Sunday, July 26, 2009

Barbecue Set - To Make The Barbecuing Experience Easy

There are a number of pieces in barbecue set. The number of pieces may be different in different sets. The normal sets of 19 pieces may have a spatula, fork, tongs, and wire brush, basting brush, knife, 4 skewers, one grill mitt and 8 corn picks. This includes all the equipments needed for grilling the chicken, meat, burgers etc.



The length of the tools may range from 18 to 20 inches. The barbecue brushes can be used for basting sauces and marinades. The wire brush is used for cleaning the barbecue grill. Long skewers come in use for the preparation of kebabs.



There are even 24 pieces barbecue set which includes all the utensils needed for cooking. These utensils may be packed in wooden or stainless steel boxes. In the 24 pieces set there may be spatula, brush, barbecue fork, 6 dinner forks, scraper, tongs, 10 inch knife, 6 skewers, 10 inch knife, basting brush and 6 steak knives. Some other sets will have multi function spatula, stainless steel salt and pepper shakers etc.



There are disposable barbecue sets also. This is a complete set in which the necessary parts will be already assembled and on unpacking it can be directly used. It will be provided with synthetic charcoal blocks with ignition fuses.



The parts of this disposable barbecue will be of recyclable type and there by reduces environment pollution. In this type there will be an outer case and heat-insulation paper wall inside it. There will be a supporting stand inside the paper wall.



The pieces of synthetic charcoal will be placed over this. The top of the outer case is covered by the grid iron. The parts of this disposable barbecue will be of recyclable type and there by serves as a good cause to Mother Nature. The parts are made of light weight material. It is very simple to use. Only the outer plastic film has to be removed and the barbecue will be ready to use.



The barbecue utensils set are also available in unique shapes having shanks and handles which resemble a tennis racket, or a baseball bat etc. There will be a carrier in the shape of miniature golf bag. The utensils are stored in this. Handling this set of utensils will resemble that of handling sports equipments. The handles will have good appearance and grip too. It is easy to store and also is portable. The dimension of this golf bag with contents will be 21 inches wide, 8 inches high and 5 inches depth.



There are also sets available with five pieces. It will have spatula with serrated blade in one side of it. There will also be a bottle opener, sauce brush, tongs and grill cleaner.



There are professional barbecue set available. It includes the normal tools and in addition there will have fork which has spot light and also thermometer which shows the 16 levels of cooking. This fork functions with four AAA size batteries. All the equipments in the set will have long handles.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

Tips For Cooking With Limited Amounts Of Sugar

Do you love sugar but have to cut back? Does your low sugar diet preclude your favorite desserts and make your food taste bland? If so, not to worry, there are ways to bake even your favorite desserts using less sugar, with or without sugar substitutes. It just requires some experimentation and a working knowledge of what sugar actually does in a recipe. Once you understand what the role of sugar is in your baking and cooking, you can make appropriate adjustments and substitutes.



In most types of cooking, sugar is only there for the flavor - the sweetening power. You can easily reduce the amount of sugar that you use in fruit compote, for instance, and you'll probably find that the fruit flavors are far more intense. Natural sugars like fructose in fruit and lactose in milk a lot of nutritional value along with the carbs and calories. Using natural sweeteners like apple juice is one way to add sweetness while cutting back on granulated sugar. Sugar substitutes are another way to add sweetness to drinks and food without adding calories or carbohydrates.



However, baking with sugar is a different story. Granulated sugar does more than sweeten baked goods. It can affect volume, moisture texture and color of the finished cakes, cookies, pies and candy. Substituting other ingredients for sugar in baked goods can cause your baked goods to fail - or at least come out far differently than you expect. If you are using sugar substitutes in baking, or trying to cut back on sugar in your baked goods, here are some tips to help you out.



Sugar substitutes work best in cold recipes, or added at the end of cooking time. Heat can destroy the sweetness of most sugar substitutes and leave an unpleasant aftertaste.

Try using sugar substitutes half and half with sugar in your baked substitutes.

Use spices and other flavor enhancers to bring out the flavor of dishes when you reduce sugar. Lemon and orange zest brings out fruit flavors. Vanilla and nut flavorings make baked goods smell buttery and sweet, which enhances the sweetness of your recipes. Cinnamon, cloves, ginger, nutmeg and allspice all enhance sweetness in recipes.

When you cut sugar in chocolate recipes, substitute strong, cold coffee for some of the liquid to enhance the chocolate flavor without adding additional sweetness.

Top reduced sugar baked goods with fruit or fruit spread to put the flavors right up front so that they are tasted immediately.

Sprinkle reduced sugar cakes with cinnamon and sugar substitute for the same effect.



Texture and Volume

Sugar helps cookie dough to spread during baking. Without sugar, the cookies may not spread properly. When baking cookies using sugar substitutes, flatten each cookie slightly before baking just as you would peanut butter cookies.

Intensify sweetness in a dish with fruit juice. Reduce the juice to 1/3 of its original volume by boiling it over high heat for extra sweetness.

Muffins and cupcakes cooked with lower sugar may not rise as high or achieve the round-domed top that we expect. Bake them in mini-muffin tins rather than regular size to allow them to rise higher.

Add

Monday, July 20, 2009

Not Just Sugar on a Stick - How Lollipops Are Made

Oh, the sweet stickiness of a lollipop! It brings back memories of a trip to the bank or doctor's office, trading your sour apple for a grape, or licking a gigantic rainbow-colored delight at the county fair. Whether your favorite is the sour apple or the grape, the ones with the bubble gum or chocolate roll inside, or if you prefer a plain ol' red cherry all-day-sucker, how that sweet, sticky treat got on that stick is all the same. There may be a hundred flavors of lollipop to eat, but there's really only one way to make them. Let's follow along as our friend, Lolly, is born.



Step One: Sugar Water

The first step in lollipop manufacturing is to create the sugar water that is the base of all lollipops. Most lolly makers manufacture lollipops in such large quantities that as many as 180,000 pounds (that's 90 tons) of dry sugar can be used to create one batch! The sugar arrives at the plant in railroad gondola cars. The cars deposit their sugary loads into 180 F water, where it will dissolve. (This can take a while, as much as 9 hours, so I hope you're not in a hurry.) Once the sugar has completely dissolved, the sugar water heads into a precooker.



Step Two: Sugar Corn Syrup

The next step in Lolly's creation is the precooker. This is essentially a large set of coils where the next main ingredient in Lolly's make-up is added to the sugar water. Corn syrup arrives at the plant in large tanker trucks and is pumped directly into the precooker. The mix is typically 45% corn syrup and 55% sugar water. This mix is called slurry in the lollipop making trade.



Step Three: Slurry Heat

The slurry is heated as it travels through the coils into the cooker. Steam heat is typically used in most factories to heat the precooker's coils. As the slurry passes through on its way to the final cooker, the coils and the slurry inside them are heated to around 228 F.



Step Four: Slurry More Heat

In the final cooker, the slurry is heated under a vacuum to 290 F. The vacuum in the final cooker is essential to Lolly's creation, as it removes all the moisture and heat from the slurry. The intense heat and vacuum process takes all of about 4 minutes to complete. Lolly and 150 pounds of his dearest lollipop friends can be heated all at once in most final cookers.



Step Five: Slurry Flavor Mixing

Just before the final mix, Lolly receives his color and his flavor. Most likely citric acid or malic acid will be added, too. Only one flavor of lollipops can be made at any one time, so I do hope Lolly is one of your favorites. The flavors and colors that go into the lollipops are premeasured and hand-mixed, to ensure that Lolly tastes just exactly as he should. The citric acid helps enhance the flavor of citrus-flavored candies, like orange or lemon or lime, and also cuts some of the lollipop's sweetness. Malic acid serves to do the same for non-citrus flavors, like cherry or chocolate. Both acids are extremely important to the lollipop-making process and the flavor of our friend Lolly just wouldn't be the same if either was left out. After the color and flavor and acid have been added to the batch, the mixer begins its duties. Two large arms stir and lift the candy, almost as if mimicking the motions of a baker kneading dough. This kneading action removes heat and air from the candy. Lolly's creation isn't an entirely mechanical one, as the candy can not leave the mixer unless it has been sampled by a gloved human hand. This hands-on approach ensures that the candy is at the right consistency and temperature before being sent through the extrusion process,



Step Six: Candy Roller Sizer

Lolly and his friends have to undergo a good deal of stretching and pulling before they take on their recognizable lollipop shape. The Rollers are large cones through which the candy is pulled and stretched into a rope shape. From the roller, the candy goes into the sizer. Here, the candy rope is made smaller, before being sent through the forming machines.



Step Seven: Candy Stick

Lolly is almost ready to become a lollipop, gaining his final shape in the forming machine. The forming machine takes in the candy rope, flattens it and forms it into the lollipop's final shape. The forming machine also gives the lollipops their most distinctive feature - their stick! The forming machine is capable of creating 1,000 Lollys every minute. Talk about your large families! From the forming machine, the lollipops go into a cooling drum. The drum is essentially a large rotating cylinder that allows air to reach the lollipops and cool them to room temperature. From the cooling drum, Lolly and his friends are on their way to the final stop in their creation - the wrapper and bagger.



Step Eight: Lollipop Packaging

The final step in the lollipop manufacturing process is the packaging. Here, the lollipops are dropped into wrapping machine. The wrapper puts the paper or cellophane wrappers on the lollipops' tops. Lolly will look o good in his new headgear, don't you think? After being wrapped, the lollipops are moved on to the bagger or boxer. The bagged or boxed lollipops are then ready for shipment to the retailers. All that's left for Lolly is to be purchased by some lucky new owner!



Some companies buy the sticks for their lollipops, while others make their own. If Lolly's company made his, it was probably made during the same time period that he was created. Large rolls of paper are cut into strips 2 1/2 inches wide and 15 inches long. The strips are then rolled put into a drum where water is added. The wet paper leaves the drum and enters a set of rollers that wind the paper tighter and tighter. When the right stick shape is reached, the strips are cut, dried, and waxed. The wax helps to keep them from dissolving when exposed to human saliva.



So, now that we've followed Lolly and his stick through their creation, isn't it time to pay the bank a visit? Be sure to ask for your favorite flavor!

Saturday, July 18, 2009

Peel Your Skin Problems Away

Sadly, the world that we live in today is no longer as clean and undefiled as it used to be. Recent technological advancements have done considerable damage to our environment. The air that we breathe in and the water that we drink and bathe in isn't as pure as it used to be. Out of all our body organs, it is the skin that takes the worst beating from all these unfortunate changes. But thanks to recent medical breakthroughs, we now have treatments available to combat the harsh odds that the elements have dealt us.



The harsh wind and sunlight, coupled with neglect, can cause premature skin aging and leave unsightly lines and blemishes. While topical drugs can address some problems, it is still not enough to keep the face from looking dry and rough. A more aggressive yet gentle form of treatment is needed to prevent the face from further damage.



Chemical peeling is now being regarded as the best option to give the skin a second lease at life. Chemical peels work by removing the epidermis, which is the outermost layer of the skin. Peeling off the epidermis dramatically improves skin texture, smoothing out wrinkles, erasing spots caused by photo-aging and balancing the skin's color.



The chemical applied to the skin varies, depending on the extent of skin damage. Light to medium chemical peels are advisable for people who have age spots and pigment abnormalities or those suffering from the early stages of photo-aging. Cosmetic surgeons normally use either alpha-hydroxy (glycolic, lactic or fruit acids) or trichloroacetic (TCA) acids for the said procedure. Phenol peels, on the other hand, are recommended for severely damaged skin.



TCA vs. AHA



While both TCA and AHA can be used to treat light to moderately damaged skin, the former proves to be more effective in providing definite results. Dr. Mitchell E. Blum, a recognized cosmetic surgeon who has been practicing for more than 25 years, provides a deeper, more thorough peel, as opposed to AHA, which may require several applications before results can be achieved. He also states that a TCA skin peel mimics the results of a Phenol peel, in that it penetrates the deeper layers of the skin, but provides a shorter recovery period. TCA peel is also quite affordable, and medical grade kits for home use can be found online.



However, Dr. Blum advises the use of tretinoin (preferably Retin-A), glycolic acid and other bleaching agents at least four to six weeks prior to undergoing the procedure to prepare the skin for the chemical peel. This is because tretinoin stimulates the skin to heal faster while glycolic acid enhances the effect of the tretinoin.



The Procedure



The procedure is fairly quick, consuming a maximum of one hour. TCA is applied onto the face, focusing specifically on troubled portions of the skin. Because of the burning sensation that the TCA will generate, surgeons normally advise their patients to drink painkillers or sedatives to relieve the discomfort. Ice can also be applied to the skin to relieve the pain.



After The Procedure



Patients are advised to wash their face daily with gentle soap and water, followed by the application of an oil-based or steroid ointment. The skin will appear red for the first few days but will eventually flake within four to seven days. To achieve maximum effect, patients are advised to use sunblock to avoid recurring skin problems.

Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Tips on Buying Contact Lenses Online

Do you have an urgent need to buy contact lenses from an online store instead of a traditional one? Or have you found the design you have been looking for all along in a certain website? Whichever the case, you should be properly informed when buying contact lenses online.



In cases such as these, wherein you have an urgent need to buy from an online store, here are some good tips to follow to guide you with the purchase:



1. Know the website owner. You are better off buying from a website that is maintained by a big, reputable company. This allows to you to file for refunds, replacements, and customer requests whenever necessary. In truth, buying contact lenses is not simple. Only a good online company will be able to help you out with it.



2. Always find out if the online store is sending out the manufacturer's information about the lenses. The information kit that comes with the lenses is going to help you a lot. It will show you the instructions in the proper use of the lens. Specifically request that the written stub or brochure about the one you'd like to buy is shipped with the package.



3. Do not settle for substitutes. Contact lenses come in different shapes and forms. You should make sure that the online store you are buying from does not attempt to give you a substitute for what you really need. Always stick with your prescription, if you have one.



4. Double-check your order. Make certain that what you ordered and what you are sent is the exact one you bought. The brand, the name of the lens, as well as its diameter and power has to be perfectly accurate.



5. Report any discrepancy accordingly. If anything went wrong, contact the online store right away. Tell them about the incident, the wrong order sent, or missing items. And if in case, you stumble upon a website that seems to be functioning illegally, inform with the FDA right away for them to investigate.



Buying a pair of contact lens, either online or offline, has to be conducted with proper care and attention. The FTC and the FDA regulate contact lenses. You have to get only the lenses that conform to their standards. Buy contact lenses from other sources only if you can't purchase it direct from your doctor, for any reason. Always refer to your prescription, if applicable, when buying.

Monday, July 13, 2009

Are You Constantly Frustrated by Your Dry Skin?

Dry skin is a frustration many people share. No matter how many moisturizers some people try, they just cannot seem to shift it! Mainly a problem in winter, dry skin lacks the moisture which it needs to stay soft and supple. So what can you do when your skin feels like it constantly needs a drink?



The Cause of Dry Skin



Dry skin can be caused by many different factors. Even drying your skin with a towel, and generally bathing can cause it to lose some of its much needed moisture. Also, you may be surprised to find that your daily moisturizer could also be causing your skin to dry up.



Generally, dry skin is cause by a low level of sebum and it is often prone to sensitivity. If you do have dry skin you will notice that it feels tight after you have washed it. The wind and extreme temperatures can also contribute to drying out the skin, and it also causes the skin to look dull.



In some cases, dry skin could even be genetic and poor diet is often also a cause for bad skin, especially if you have deficiencies in Vitamins A and B. In some cases, it is not uncommon for dry skin to be a symptom of another health problem such as eczema or psoriasis, so sometimes it is better to get a doctors opinion. Other medical problems which dry skin could be a symptom of include an under active thyroid, diabetes, and certain drugs could also participate in the problem.



Treatments Available and Care You Should Take



You may not realize that washing the face with tap water can often leave the skin too dry. This is due to the deposits in the water. Hot water is also a definite no no as that really does sap out all of the moisture from the skin. So what are you supposed to do? Well, warm water is OK, and when you do wash your hands or expose them to tap water, you should always moisturize afterwards. This helps to keep them in tip top condition and the moisturizer keeps the skin protected. A good way to give moisture to the skin after bathing is to spray mineral water over the skin with a plant sprayer, and then lightly pat it dry. Other factors which may help include:



Gentle Cleansing



Gentle cleansing is always a good thing. Stimulation and massage of the skin really helps to encourage the production of oil within the body. Making sure you cleanse gently with a non-harsh cleanser is an essential part of looking after the skin. Avoid soap at all costs as it is one of the worst culprits that dry out the skin. Neutral PH products are the best to go for as they are the most gentle.



Moisturize Regularly



With dry skin it is absolutely essential that you moisturize regularly. There are plenty of moisturizers developed especially for dry skin so you should not have a problem finding one to suit you. The Moisturizer helps to lock in moisture and it acts as a protective layer both overnight, and throughout the day. If your skin is particularly dry, you may think about using oil instead which is a lot more moisturizing than a cream moisturizer.



Apply Baby Oil After a Bath or Shower



If you apply baby oil after a bath or shower, your skin will really thank you for it. The oil acts as a protective layer, just as a moisturizer does, and it really will lock in the moisture. You may find it a bit sticky and greasy at first, but your skin will love it!



Overall, as much as dry skin can be a pain, luckily there are plenty of products out there which can help. If you consult your doctor they may also recommend that you change your contraceptive pill as some can be used to treat skin problems too. Always remember to moisturize and always make sure that you cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser. If you follow these steps you should notice that your skin clears up within a couple of months.

Wednesday, July 8, 2009

Change Of Your Style

Obvious starting points that will help you add a bit of edge to your style. Take a look through these ideas, pick just one or two and then add more if you still feel a bit lacking.



- First, a haircut and possibly a color as well is a great starting point. Find a half-decent salon - it doesn't have to be Tony & Guy but the more up market places tend to have stylists skilled in helping people find their best style. Consider a color change - if you're blond, go for highlights or lowlights depending on your preference. If you're a brunette, try red tones. This will make you feel like a new woman, and can really change the way you look.



- Make-up is the other obvious starting point. There are hundreds of sites on the Internet that will give you basic make-up advice. If you have a Live Journal or similar, do a search for 'makeup' and you'll find dozens of communities where makeup aficionadas compare styles. Go for something a little more radical than usual. Here's one of my favorites: a nice bright green across the lid, with a bright blue accent at the outer corners of your eyes and some bright blue eyeliner. Draw attention to a particular feature with something bolder than you might usually consider.



- Take inspiration from other styles. Add some punk style to jeans with a studded belt and invest in a detachable belt buckle. I'm a big fan of these as I can wear a boring one if I have to go somewhere 'normal', and then go all out with a band buckle or my favorite cat-face one.



- DIY, customize, invent. Try grabbing a handful of cheap, brightly colored beaded necklaces and wearing two or three at once. Fill up your arms with ethnic-inspired jewelers (try a local market!). If you have a couple of pairs of Converse (as I do) wear a pink one on one foot and a black one on the other - or simply buy some rainbow colored shoelaces. Do your hair differently one day: pull it into a high ponytail and tie it with a scarf. Buy some new glasses - or, if you don't need specs, buy some with no glass or plain glass in and wear them anyway. Paint your nails a random color. Buy pink eyeliner and draw a little heart on your cheek.



A great tip to start with - and something I say to absolutely everyone looking to change their style - is this: think about what direction you want to go in (so in your case a little more edgy, a touch chic, a bit different), and buy some basics, then accessories.



Got jeans and plain skinny fit t-shirts? Okay! Wear a lightweight scarf through your belt loops, wear stripy socks, get some fabric pens and draw a personal design on your shirt, and add some necklaces.

You need to be comfortable with whatever you wear.

Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Top Five Acne Remedies

Many people are concerned about products to remove acne, yet perhaps the more important factor to consider is prevention. After all, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. So, here are five of the basic but most important ways in order to treat and prevent acne build up.



1. Cleaning



Washing away the outside layer of the skin with natural oils is not really helpful preventing or curing acne, or pimple for other people, for it develops under the skin. Although it's a belief the people develop acne due to the fact that they don't cleanse their skin thoroughly. For everyone's information, washing the skin too much can cause irritation and produces more whiteheads and blackheads that turn into pimples after being infected. Gentle washing is only needed. Use mild soaps or cleanser, an example is Cetaphil or acne bars. Another good sample is Neutrogena product that washes acne.



2. Exfoliating



It is also important to exfoliate; this helps remove the dead skin cells, to maintain a healthy and glowing skin. A mild cleanser will help exfoliate the face after washing. Scrubbing will also help exfoliate the face, which can be done once or twice a week. This procedure will aid in reducing dead layers skin cells that clog the pores, reason why more pimples or acne.



3. Keeping the skin Clear



- Make sure that all cosmetics such as powder, lotion, blush on, foundation, and even sunscreen are oil free

- Complex 15 is oil free moisturizer that helps avoid dry skin

- Get in the habit of using oil-free lotions

- Get rid of hair chemicals such as gels or hair cream

- Always watch for labels with the term non-comedogenic, which means they don't cause pores to be clogged



4. Proven Chemicals



Benzoyl Peroxide



This eliminates the bacteria that worsens acne and it also unplugs oil secretions and helps pimples or acne to heal. This can be found in many over-the-counter acne treatments. Start traditionalistically with a five percent moisturizer once everyday like after washing the face before going to bed. After a week, make it twice everyday if there are no other medications being taken or used. If the acne is not yet healed after four to six weeks, try a ten per cent mixture. This can be bought over-the-counter, however, there is a need to seek for a doctor's prescription. Just be sure to request for a real form: the pharmacist can be asked which can be bought over-the-counter or which needs prescription.



Antibiotics



These are available only if there's a doctor's recommendation. Antibiotics are very helpful aid for pimples or acne that is already swelling and red and usually have pus, or for if it not those not anymore being treated with medications as expected. These antibiotics eliminate the bacteria, which develop to whiteheads. Make it a point to follow the doctor's recommended dosage and always take the antibiotic pills with enough amount of water. Some of these bacteria killing medicines may also increase the skin's sensitivity to the sun, for this use sunscreen when going out to prevent any sunburn.



Accutane



Accutane are antibiotics that are available only under a doctor's order and recommendation. Accutane is a very optimized pill that is intended for those with deep scars, or pimples that can no longer be treated by other medications or antibiotics. Blood test is taken every now and then when using Accutane as medication, as this can affect the levels blood cell and blood count. For women, the physician, possibly an obstetrician-gynecologist may require the intake of birth control pills prior to prescribing the Accutane. Extra caution is really taken into consideration, as it can be very harmful to to pregnant women. However, until this time some physicians are not prescribing Accutane.



5. Treatment Information



The Treatment can take some time which often takes six to eight weeks for the pimple to heal after there will be another start of treatment. Some medications can cause acne to get even bigger or redder before it gets well, there are times when these could have pus too. If the acne still has not welled after several medications with other drugs, the doctor may suggest that the patient take an oral medicine. Doctors recommend this retinoid as a last treatment, due to its serious effects and it is also very expensive. Sometimes women are asked to take birth control pills as to help them control acne especially in women who mood swings even before their menstruations start.

Saturday, July 4, 2009

How To Protect Yourself Against Photodermatitis In The Summer

Summer brings lovely, warm sunshine and plenty of laughter, but it can also bring with it many skin problems. Photodermatitis is unfortunately one of them, and it occurs due to the ultraviolet light caused by the suns rays. But just what exactly is it and can it be harmful?



Photodermatitis and its Symptoms

Photodermatitis is a condition which occurs when the skin has an abnormal reaction to the suns ultraviolet light. There are two types of the condition, either acute Photodermatitis, or Chronic Photodermatitis. Basically UV rays are classified by their wavelength and Photodermatitis is a higher risk when the wavelength is higher.



It is possible for some chemicals to trigger Photodermatitis in the skin, as there are over 115 different chemical agents and drugs that we expose ourselves to every day. Allergies can also trigger the condition, as can a direct toxic effect from a substance. It is thought that some immune related disorders can sometimes be to blame for the condition, such as nutrition deficiencies and systemic lumps.



The symptoms of the condition vary from person to person but they usually include itchy blisters, bumps or raised areas of the skin. You may also notice some lesions which look similar to Eczema and Hyperpigmentation also often occurs too. In some cases you may experience some pain, redness and you could end up with flu like symptoms such as fever and nausea.



Your skin type could affect your chances of developing the condition and usually people with either fair skin, red and blonde hair, or people with green or blue eyes, are more at risk of it. In summer if you spend longer than thirty minutes in the sun you are also at risk and it also depends upon the time you are in the sun. Generally the suns UV levels are higher in the late morning and early afternoon, so it is always better to avoid the sun at those times whenever possible.



Prevention and Treatment for Photodermatitis



If you do not already have Photodermatitis, there is a chance you can prevent it from occurring. This includes staying out of the sun during its peak periods in the late morning and early afternoon, covering up wherever possible and wearing sunscreen, and double check that any medicine you are currently taking, is not a potential risk by talking with your health care provider.



If you do have the condition there are ways you can treat it. If you have blisters or sores that are weeping, you should apply a cool, wet dressing to them. It is possible that in some cases, the doctor may suggest phototherapy in order to control the condition.



This is another common rash which is caused by the sweat which the sun produces. Otherwise known as Malaria, it occurs when the sweat ducts become blocked or there is too much perspiration. They tend to break open and this allows the sweat to leak just under the skin which is what causes the rash to occur.



If you find that your condition is particularly sensitive, you may be offered various drug therapies. Azathioprine is often prescribed in order to suppress the immune system and some Glucocorticoids are also sometimes used to control some eruptions of the skin. If your skin cannot be treated using phototherapy, your doctor may also prescribe drugs such as Beta Carotene, Hydroxychloroquine, Thalidomide or Nicotinamide.



Bear in mind however that the use of Thalidomide does often cause problems including birth defects, and it should never be taken by women who are pregnant or by women who wish to become pregnant.


Your doctor may also suggest that you change your eating habits as eating certain foods can reduce the risk of the condition, and they can help to control eat. Fatty acids are a good example and also extra protein.



Overall treatment will depend upon each different case of the condition. What works for one person may not necessarily work for another. It is always better to consult your doctor if you feel you may have this condition, in order for them to give you the proper treatment.